Date vigilance of headlines! The safety of cosmetics and pharmaceuticals

Frbiz Site


Many people think that drug and beauty, a "medicine", which is the skin Security , Especially sensitive skin. In fact the current drug cosmetics market is chaotic, not imagined it safe.






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Regulations define non-standard The definition of drug cosmetics provision is not good, most of the products is through Advertisement Advertising or so-called "drug store cosmetics" in the recommendation of introducing pharmacists may in the end what is drug and cosmetic products is not very clear understanding. The more a lot of cosmetics under the banner name of drug and cosmetic products to attract Consumption Who's eye, may not have the quality of their internal medicine effectiveness of cosmetics, and even have many side effects. This phenomenon is difficult to change within a short time, and only by the consumer paint bright eyes see clearly ah, we should pay attention to cosmetic ingredients to see whether there are arranged according to concentration, is consistent with international certification, it has marked the effective ingredients and active element and so on, all domestic items should have some understanding of the provisions.
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Perfect certification body Cosmetics are a lot of drug effects are just propaganda by the manufacturer's description, not really a test of academic institutions to study the characteristics of these drugs and the efficacy of cosmetics. Most of the market to exaggerate or exaggerated propaganda. In addition to the toxicity of cosmetics and domestic foreign no relevant functional testing and component Test Standards and certification, such as: low-allergy, Whitening Sex, natural sex, by skin testing.








So to control Pharmacy Cosmetics as real phenomenon, the certification body played an essential role, it can be a professional makeup products, drug detection function, composition and characteristics of some fish in troubled waters to eliminate the false products.








Mixed breeds That many consumers are inclined to drug and cosmetic products, so many brand began emerging, and many cosmetics products are branded drug reputation may be something good or bad do not know. Some products may claim that the effectiveness of how amazing, but some of them are Ok, makes the man, not the makeup of the effectiveness of drugs. Some pharmacists are not very professional point of view from the evaluation of these products, but random recommendation, it goes on credit cosmeceutical products will be greatly reduced, then the future will not believe this type of product consumers also had.








So confused as real ones to control the phenomenon of drug and cosmetic products, certification agencies played an essential role, it can be a professional makeup products, drug detection function, composition and characteristics of some fish in troubled waters to eliminate the false products.








Transmitted without verification report Variety of modern media, the spread of fast, Network Particularly rapid, but news reports quickly though, but if the correctness of the same high efficiency? Earth with no expertise to verify the situation is not on everywhere and not necessarily realistic Maintenance Product introduction and some incomplete description would mislead consumers. Both pharmacists, artists, or used by staff or reported to be very careful to seek a professional perspective, not misrepresentation, exaggeration, not fabricated, reported the most authentic product information. The first channel sales








chaos Cosmeceutical products are the main focus is the manufacturer sales, the profit on the first, some products have deviated from the value of cosmeceutical products characteristics, their composition and safety have not been investigated. These sales staff, pharmacists, etc. even in the skin of consumers do not understand the quality of the random recommendation, its purpose is to early to products Sell Out and do its own brand name Proxy . And some products with ingredients that there was no Logo Clear that the stability and security products are not guaranteed.








Fact, cosmetics are not drugs in the general market for sale, because such products require professional staff to consumer testing to understand the circumstances of their skin to give professional advice to inform what should be the correct drug and cosmetic use products. The current market few such Service Most of the main purpose is to sell, drug and cosmetic products into a product, so the interests of consumers is not guaranteed. For some pharmacists, artists and other celebrities to be made, this is not appropriate, it will mislead some consumers to make the wrong choice. These people should be aware of their impact on the public, based on professional knowledge to enable consumers to make choices.

Waterford Crystal

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History


An employee at Waterford Crystal glass cutting.


A crystal business was originally founded in the city in 1783 by George and William Penrose; it produced extremely fine crystal that became world-renowned. However, their company closed in 1851. In 1947, Czech immigrant Charles Bacik, grandfather of Irish senator Ivana Bacik, established a glass works in the city, due to the superb reputation of the original glassware. Aided by fellow countryman and designer Miroslav Havel, the company started operations in a depressed Ireland. By the early 1950s it had been taken over as a subsidiary of the Irish Glass Bottle company, owned by McGrath, Duggan and Freeman of the Irish Hospitals' Sweepstake, heavy investors in Irish business at that time.
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Jasper Conran began designing his signature range of crystal for Waterford in 1999. The endeavour has evolved into four unique lines for Waterford and a complimentary tableware collection in fine bone china for Wedgwood.
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Glass blower at Waterford glass factory


In May 2005, Waterford Wedgwood announced the closure of its factory in Dungarvan in order to consolidate all operations into the main factory in Kilbarry, Waterford City, where 1,000 people were employed by the company. The move resulted in nearly 500 Dungarvan workers losing their jobs.


The Kilbarry operation featured a tourist centre offering guided tours of the factory, a gift shop, cafe, and gallery. After the closure of that factory on Jan 30th, 2009, former employees and their families staged a sit in, hoping to prevail upon receiver Deloitte to retain those jobs. The sit in ended in March, 2009 after workers agreed split payment of 10m. The worker's fight to keep the factory open is chronicled in a PBS online documentary.


Waterford Crystal Limited was, until March 2009, a subsidiary of Waterford Wedgwood plc, itself formed through the acquisition by the then Waterford Glass Group of the famous pottery manufacturer Josiah Wedgwood in 1986. The last chairman was Tony O'Reilly, and the CEO John Foley. The leading shareholders of the holding company are former billionnaire O'Reilly and his family, joined in the last decade by O'Reilly's brother-in-law, Greek shipping heir Peter Goulandris. That company was forced into receivership in early 2009.


Under the receivership managed by Deloitte, ownership of most of Waterford Wedgwood plc's assets was tranfered to KPS Capital in March 2009. Waterford Crystal, along with Wedgwood, Royal Doulton, and other brands, were transferred to the new company WWRD Holdings Ltd. The sale did not include the factory or visitor centre in Kilbary, Ireland.


2009 troubles


On 5 January 2009, news of the receivership of Waterford Wedgwood Ltd. was announced in Ireland and the UK.


On 30 January 2009 it was announced that the Waterford Crystal plant in Kilbarry was to shut down immediately, despite earlier promises to discuss any such move with the unions in advance. Many of the employees performed an unoffical sit-in. The sit-in made the BBC News On 4 February 2009, there were protests across the city at how the workers were being treated.


On 27 February 2009, the receiver, David Carson of Deloitte, confirmed US equity firm KPS Capital were to purchase certain overseas assets and businesses of the Waterford Wedgwood Group. The purchase was completed on March 27, 2009, at which point KPS formed a new company, WWRD Holdings Ltd to manage these brands. The visitor centre shut its doors one last time on January 22, 2010.


Products


Waterford Crystal Volvo Ocean Challenge Trophy


Waterford produces many patterns of lead crystal stemware, including lines such as Adare, Alana, Colleen, Kincora, Lismore, Maeve, Tramore, and many others.


Waterford's chandeliers hang in well-known buildings like Windsor Castle, Westminster Abbey, and the Kennedy Center, and they have made the 2,668 crystals for the famous New Year's Eve Ball that is dropped each year in New York City's Times Square. The ball is a 11,875 pound geodesic orb, 12 foot in diameter and is lit by 32,256 Philips Luxeon Rebel LEDS.


Sporting trophies are also crafted by Waterford, such as the Masters Series crystal shield trophies that are awarded to the winner of each of the nine men's professional tennis Masters Series tournaments, the AFCA National Championship Trophy that is awarded to the US college football team which finishes the season at the top of the Coaches Poll, and a representation of the Ashes urn that is presented to the winners of the Test cricket series between England and Australia.


Also crafted by Waterford are the winning trophies for the French and German Grand Prix in Formula One, and a bat and ball trophy presented at the final game at Yankee Stadium to Derek Jeter. They also design the trophies for the People's Choice Awards.


Sources


^ "Waterford Crystal closed amid crippling debts". USA Today. 2009-01-30. http://www.usatoday.com/money/world/2009-01-30-waterford-sit-in_N.htm. Retrieved 2010-01-23. 


^ Werdigier, Julia (2009-01-05). "Waterford, the Crystal Maker, Is in Receivership". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/06/business/worldbusiness/06plate.html?hp. Retrieved 2009-02-03. 


^ Garavan, Thomas N.; O. Cinneide, Barra; Garavan, Mary (1996). Cases in Irish business strategy and policy. Cengage Learning EMEA. pp. 347. ISBN 1860760147. http://books.google.com/books?id=HAh33DgZLjEC&pg=PA347&dq=%22irish+Glass+Bottle+Company%22&ei=2ne8Sf2hPJLYlQSw_JTjCw. 


^ Lyall, Sarah (2009-03-09). "Workers and Tourists Keep Showing Up at a Closed Irish Factory". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/10/world/europe/10waterford.html?_r=1&ref=world. Retrieved 2010-01-23. 


^ Edwards, Elaine (2009-03-22). "Waterford Crystal workers to end sit-in after deal accepted". The Irish Times. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2009/0322/breaking33.htm. Retrieved 2010-01-23. 


^ "Wide Angle: Raise the Last Glass". PBS. 2010-01-01. http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/episodes/raise-the-last-glass/introduction/4905/. Retrieved 2010-01-23. 


^ a b "WWRD Holdings Limited acquires the assets of Waterford, Wedgwood, and Royal Doulton". KPS Capital Partners. 2009-03-26. http://www.kpsfund.com/newsandpressreleases/press2009-03-26.asp. Retrieved 2010-01-23. 


^ Arm candy (2009-01-05). "Waterford placed into receivership as no buyer found". Irish Independent. http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/waterford-placed-into-receivership-as-no-buyer-found-1592448.html. Retrieved 2009-01-05. 


^ "Staff protest over Waterford Crystal closure". RT News. 2009-01-30. http://www.rte.ie/news/2009/0130/wedgwood.html. Retrieved 2009-02-03. 


^ "Workers occupy crystal factory". BBC News. 2009-01-31. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/7862515.stm. Retrieved 2009-02-03. 


^ "Waterford Crystal bought by equity firm". RT News and Current Affairs. 2009-02-27. http://www.rte.ie/news/2009/0227/wedgwood.html. Retrieved 2009-03-21. 


^ "Waterford Crystal visitors' centre closes". RT News and Current Affairs. 2010-01-22. http://www.rte.ie/news/2010/0122/wedgwood.html. Retrieved 2010-01-22. 


^ MSNBC Times Square ball to get LED makeover (retrieved 31 December 2006)


^ "New Year's Eve: About the Ball". New Year's Eve. Times Square District Management Association. http://www.timessquarenyc.org/nye/nye_ball.html. Retrieved 2009-01-01. 


See also


Edinburgh Crystal


Tyrone Crystal


External links


Official site


Waterford Crystal Visitor Centre


"Raise the Last Glass" PBS online documentary.


Jasper Conran Dining


v  d  e


Glass makers and brands


Contemporary


companies


Anchor Hocking  Arc International  Ardagh  Armashield  Asahi  Aurora Glass Foundry  Baccarat  Blenko Glass Company  Bodum  Corning  Dartington Crystal  Daum  Edinburgh Crystal  Fanavid  Fenton Art Glass Company  Firozabad glass industry  Franz Mayer  Glava  Glaverbel  Hardman & Co.  Heaton, Butler and Bayne  Holmegaard Glassworks  Holophane  Hoya  Kingdom of Crystal  Kokomo Opalescent Glass Works  Kosta Glasbruk  Libbey Owens Ford  Liuli Gongfang  Iittala  Luoyang  Johns Manville  Mats Jonasson Mlers  Moser Glass  Mosser Glass  Nippon Sheet Glass  Ohara  Orrefors Glasbruk  Osram  Owens Corning  Owens-Illinois  Pauly & C. - Compagnia Venezia Murano  Phu Phong  PPG  Pilkington  Preciosa  Quinn Group  Riedel  Royal Leerdam Crystal  Saint-Gobain  Samsung Corning Precision Glass  Schonbek  Schott  Shrigley and Hunt  Steuben Glass  Sterlite Optical Technologies  Swarovski  Tyrone Crystal  Val Saint Lambert  Verrerie of Brehat  Waterford  Watts & Co  World Kitchen  Xinyi Glass  Zwiesel


Historic


companies


Bakewell Glass  Belmont Glass Company  Boston and Sandwich Glass Company  Carr Lowrey Glass Company  Cambridge Glass  Chance Brothers  Clayton and Bell  Dunbar Glass  Fostoria Glass Company  General Glass Industries  Alexander Gibbs  Grnvik glasbruk  Hazel-Atlas  Heisey  Hemingray Glass Company  Knox Glass Bottle Company  Lavers, Barraud and Westlake  Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs  Morris & Co.  Old Dominion Glass Company  James Powell and Sons  Ravenhead glass  The Root Glass Company  Sneath Glass Company  Ward and Hughes  Westmoreland Glass Company  Whitall Tatum Company  White Glass Company  Worshipful Company


Glassmakers


John Adams  Richard M. Atwater  Frederick Carder  Irving Wightman Colburn  Henry Crimmel  Henry Clay Fry  Friedrich  A. H. Heisey  Libbey  Antonio Neri  Alastair Pilkington  Salviati  Otto Schott  S. Donald Stookey  W. E. S. Turner  John M. Whitall


Trademarks


and brands


Bohemian glass  Bomex  Burmese glass  Chevron bead  Corelle  CorningWare  Cranberry glass  Cristallo  Duran  Endural  Favrile  Fire King  Gold Ruby  MACOR  Murano glass  Opaline glass  Pyrex  Ravenhead glass  Tiffany glass  Vitrite  Vitrolite  Vycor  Waterford Crystal  Wood's glass  Zerodur


Categories: County Waterford | Glass art | Glassmaking companies | Tony O'Reilly family | Waterford Wedgwood | Waterford | Glass trademarks and brands

Wax is not the more expensive the better knowledge of body waxing List

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Waxing really good for car maintenance and repair, but many current owners of the car wax and some one-sided, for example, some car owners will frequently wax, while others simply do not play, and some owners think that wax more expensive the better, and Related Aspects of Intellectual import car wax to use. In fact, these practices are not appropriate. Here are some of the wax on the related knowledge and precautions when waxing. Related: polish wax vapor conservation Auto Paint Wrong side out of the most desirable: the paint can not be recycled also destroyed car polishing






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The first is how to choose a car wax. Currently, Market The wax on the wide range of solid and liquid points, not the same quality car wax. Different properties of various wax, its role and not the same effect, so must be careful in the selection, choose inappropriate not only not protect the body, but to paint color.
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General, should be based on the role of wax characteristics, the age of the vehicles, paint colors, and driving environment factors to consider. Best car polish wax with color coating to protect the body's luster and color, the summer is better to use the UV car wax, poor driving environment plays a prominent role when the application of tree protection cheese wax. Ordinary vehicles use an ordinary pearl or metallic paint color can range wax, high-end luxury car wax should be used, otherwise there is damage to the body. Of course, use car wax and paint color must also be considered suitable, generally dark-colored paint is black, red, green line of car wax, light-colored paint used silver, white, pearl-color series of car wax.








Should be noted that the new car instead of just waxing. It was purchased new vehicles to the vehicle after waxing, this is undesirable. Because the paint on the car itself has a protective wax, waxing too early but will remove car wax original surface, resulting in unnecessary waste, generally within five months to purchase new vehicles do not need to rush to waxing .








Second, we must grasp the waxing frequency. As the traffic environment and different parking places, waxing time interval should be different. Generally have garage parking, and more in good vehicles on the road, every 3? Hit 4 months can be a wax. Open storage of vehicles, due to wind and rain, preferably every 2? 3 months to play a wax. Can be judged by touch, in general, touching Car body Do not feel smooth when you can wax again.








Best to use before waxing Car wash Body of water looks clean soil and dust. Remember not to blindly use of detergent and soap, which contains sodium chloride due to erosion of body composition will paint, wax and rubber membrane, so that loss of gloss paint, rubber aging. If there is no dedicated car washing water, washing vehicles with water, the body dry and then wax.








Should be in the shade to car wax to ensure the body will not heat. Because as the temperature, the wax adhesion worse, will affect the quality wax.








Wax, apply the sponge coated with appropriate car wax, car body painting line back and forth, not to wax scribble down in the car or doing a circle-type smear. A continuous operation to complete, can not stop-Tu Tu. General wax layer Tuyun 5? 10 minutes after the new towels are available polished, but fast wax coated side should be polished edge.








Body waxing after Lights , Plates, doors and cracks in the trunk, etc. will leave some wax to make the body look very beautiful. Scale of these places if not promptly cleaned of wax, may also result in corrosion. Therefore, be sure to wax after the wax so after thoroughly cleanse the dirt, so to get the perfect wax effect.