Aquaculture innovation and development patterns to adjust the structure realization of the North Sea Fisheries Industry

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In recent years, Beihai City in Guangxi region rely on the unique strengths and rich marine resources, to develop the aquaculture industry, through innovative development model, adjust and optimize the aquaculture structure, expand investment, continue to push forward the industrialization process of fishing. In 2005, Beihai City, aquatic products output reached 942,000 tons, about the region's total aquatic products 1 / 3, aquatic products output reached 4.64 billion yuan, fishery industrialization achieved remarkable results.


    Optimize the industrial structure to strengthen brand management


    In recent years, Beihai City, according to county areas and farmers farming the actual needs of the business, and actively introduce and promote the grouper, the ancient gold fish, perch, shrimp and other famous varieties of White, spent a lot of high standards of marine fish culture transformation base, the development of valuable fish, marine shrimp seed and pollution standards, and achieved good results. According to statistics, in 2005, the North Sea area of the city's total breeding 56.5 million mu, of which 46.5 million mu of aquaculture, than the "Ninth Five-Year" period increased by 8 mu; freshwater aquaculture 10 acres, than the "Ninth Five-Year" period increased by 2 mu . Party coastal river, sand hill, West field, Yamaguchi and other towns of the fishermen, through the South American white prawn and tilapia farming, started to grow rich.
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    Beihai City is also actively promoting the universal non-pollution standard breeding techniques to improve the quality of aquatic products, aquatic products to build brand. Currently, the city of Beihai Aquatic farming demonstration projects 3 standardized area of 4.5 acres. Last year, the Ministry of Agriculture and regional departments of the sampling results show that the pass rate of 97% of the city's aquatic products.
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    Foster the development of leading enterprises to accelerate the industrialization of farming industry


    Beihai City, by lowering the threshold of a land, taxation and other preferential policies, efforts to optimize the investment environment and convenient as possible for investors to provide the conditions to attract foreign businessmen to invest and the North Sea, a group of high standards of aquatic products processing projects have been built, aquatic products processing is continuously growing. According to statistics, "15" period, Beihai City, introduced a total of 1.012 billion yuan of funds, 24 new aquaculture projects. Invested 160 million yuan, the annual production 2.1 tons of Guangxi River Food Co., Ltd. completed, it will become the largest export of aquatic products in Guangxi processing enterprises, promote aquaculture, fishing industry, so that "culture? Process? Exports" more complete industrial chain and increase the product competitiveness in international markets.


    Meanwhile, the North Sea market through training, development of aquatic products processing enterprises, promote export of aquatic products processing and aquaculture industry. They actively help enterprises improve their own management, in policy and funding to support leading enterprises, to adapt to international market requirements. At present, Beihai City has cultivated a base of leading enterprises in the industrialization of 11. In the leading enterprises, driven by export processing aquatic products showed strong growth momentum. In 2005, Beihai City, aquatic products export reached 26,000 tons, up 18%; export 75 million U.S. dollars, up 36% products are exported to the Americas, Asia, Oceania and Europe, 18 countries on four continents and regions.


    Innovation development model to achieve mutual benefit and win-win


    Fishery Industry in promoting the process, how to coordinate the company, the base, the relationship between the three farmers, the promotion of aquaculture development? This is the Beihai municipal government has been considering the issue. To this end, Beihai City, implementation of the "company + base + farmer" model of development, the development of "order" fishing, fish processing enterprises and farming by farmers signed a purchase and sales contracts, while seed, feed, technical operations, such as giving farmers the necessary help reduce the risk of farmers farming, eliminating worries about farmers, thereby increasing the production of active farmers. The business side has to obtain a stable, high-quality seafood raw materials, to expand production to meet their own needs, the company, farmers win-win.


    At present, Beihai City, En, is five, Chin State and other large aquatic products processing enterprises have adopted the "company + base + farmers", under the guidance of the company, shrimp, tilapia and other pollution-free base of the scale of the gradual standardization of culture expansion of some enterprises also allocate funds for the remote towns and villages to build the bridge road, convenient to local farmers to transport aquatic products out of the surrounding areas to effectively promote the rapid development of aquaculture.


    In addition, Beihai City, also to speed up industrial parks, export processing zones, overseas Chinese in Hong Kong Peninsula Aquatic Products Processing Zone building; encourage advocacy county district, township, the Village set up fishing associations, seafood distribution and processing associations and other organizations for local fisheries provide various services to industrial production.